Staying updated with vocabulary from The Hindu Editorial is crucial for improving your English language skills, especially for BANK SSC competitive exams. In this article, we explore the key words from the editorial, along with their meanings, synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences in English and Hindi.
Dail Vocabulary, The Hindu
These words are shorted out from the hindueditorial of 10 Jan 2025, often used in formal or descriptive writing to convey specific meanings. Please go through them.
1. Spiralling (घुमावदार/तेजी से बिगड़ता हुआ)
• Meaning: Worsening or escalating in an uncontrolled way.
• Synonyms: Escalating, rising, increasing.
• Antonyms: Stabilizing, decreasing, diminishing.
• Example: The spiralling costs of healthcare are a concern for many families.
2. Ambiguity (अस्पष्टता)
• Meaning: The quality of being open to more than one interpretation.
• Synonyms: Uncertainty, vagueness, obscurity.
• Antonyms: Clarity, certainty, precision.
• Example: The ambiguity in the contract caused confusion between the parties.
3. Holistic (समग्र)
• Meaning: Relating to or concerned with wholes rather than analysis of parts.
• Synonyms: Comprehensive, integrated, all-encompassing.
• Antonyms: Fragmented, partial, incomplete.
• Example: A holistic approach to healthcare considers the patient’s physical, emotional, and mental well-being.
4. Aquifer (जलवाहक स्तर)
• Meaning: A body of permeable rock that can contain or transmit groundwater.
• Synonyms: Underground reservoir, water-bearing formation.
• Antonyms: Dry layer, impermeable surface.
• Example: Excessive extraction has led to the depletion of the local aquifer.
5. Interdisciplinary (अंतःविषयक)
• Meaning: Combining or involving two or more academic disciplines or fields of study.
• Synonyms: Cross-disciplinary, integrative.
• Antonyms: Specialized, single-disciplinary.
• Example: The team adopted an interdisciplinary approach to solve the environmental problem.
6. Optimum (सर्वोत्तम) The hindu
• Meaning: The most favorable or desirable condition.
• Synonyms: Best, ideal, peak.
• Antonyms: Worst, suboptimal, inadequate.
• Example: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are optimum for good health.
7. Vernacular (स्थानीय भाषा/पद्धति)
• Meaning: Using or relating to the ordinary language of people in a particular region.
• Synonyms: Indigenous, native, regional.
• Antonyms: Standard, formal, foreign.
• Example: The book was translated into the vernacular to reach a broader audience.
8. Manipulated (हेरफेर किया गया)
• Meaning: Handled or controlled, often in a skillful or unfair manner.
• Synonyms: Exploited, controlled, influenced.
• Antonyms: Released, liberated, neglected.
• Example: The data was manipulated to favor one group over the other.
9. Mauled (क्षत-विक्षत), The Hindu Editorial
• Meaning: Injured or damaged by rough treatment.
• Synonyms: Damaged, battered, attacked.
• Antonyms: Repaired, restored, healed.
• Example: The book’s pages were mauled after being handled carelessly.
10. Commodified (वस्तुकरण) the hindu
• Meaning: Turned into or treated as a mere commodity.
• Synonyms: Commercialized, monetized, traded.
• Antonyms: Devalued, uncommercialized.
• Example: The natural resources were commodified for industrial profits.
11. Crisis (संकट)
• Meaning: A time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger.
• Synonyms: Emergency, catastrophe, predicament.
• Antonyms: Stability, calm, solution.
• Example: The economic crisis led to widespread unemployment.
12. Practices (प्रथाएं/आदतें)
• Meaning: Customary or habitual actions or methods.
• Synonyms: Traditions, routines, habits.
• Antonyms: Deviations, irregularities, innovations.
• Example: Sustainable agricultural practices are essential for long-term food security.
13. Reuse (पुन: उपयोग)
• Meaning: To use something again after it has been used.
• Synonyms: Recycle, repurpose, reapply.
• Antonyms: Discard, waste, dispose.
• Example: The factory promotes the reuse of materials to minimize waste.
14. Emphasis (ज़ोर/महत्त्व)
• Meaning: Special importance, value, or prominence given to something.
• Synonyms: Focus, stress, prominence.
• Antonyms: Neglect, indifference, insignificance.
• Example: The speaker laid emphasis on the need for climate action.
15. Embedded (जड़ित) Editorial The Hindu
• Meaning: Fixed firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass.
• Synonyms: Fixed, ingrained, implanted.
• Antonyms: Detached, removed, separate.
• Example: The values of conservation are embedded in their culture.
16. Extols (प्रशंसा करना) The Hindu
• Meaning: To praise highly or enthusiastically.
• Synonyms: Praise, laud, acclaim.
• Antonyms: Criticize, condemn, disparage.
• Example: The teacher extols the efforts of hardworking students.
17. Contrast (विरोधाभास)
• Meaning: A noticeable difference between two or more things.
• Synonyms: Difference, disparity, distinction.
• Antonyms: Similarity, resemblance, agreement.
• Example: The dark clouds provided a stark contrast to the bright sunny fields.
18. Interlinking (आपस में जोड़ना)
• Meaning: Connecting or linking together.
• Synonyms: Connecting, joining, associating.
• Antonyms: Detaching, disconnecting, isolating.
• Example: The interlinking of rivers could address water scarcity in drought-prone areas.
19. Deityship (देवत्व) Hindu Editorial
• Meaning: The state or quality of being a deity or god.
• Synonyms: Divinity, godliness, sanctity.
• Antonyms: Mortality, humanity.
• Example: The ancient texts emphasize the deityship of natural elements like rivers and mountains.
20. Existential (अस्तित्व से जुड़ा)
• Meaning: Relating to existence or being.
• Synonyms: Fundamental, essential, ontological.
• Antonyms: Superficial, insignificant, trivial.
• Example: The destruction of forests poses an existential threat to many species.
21. Slumber (सुषुप्ति)
• Meaning: A state of deep sleep or inactivity.
• Synonyms: Sleep, rest, dozing, dormancy.
• Antonyms: Wakefulness, alertness, consciousness.
• Example: The town remained in slumber while the storm raged through the night.
22. Aghast (स्तब्ध)
• Meaning: Filled with shock, terror, or amazement.
• Synonyms: Shocked, horrified, appalled, stunned.
• Antonyms: Unmoved, calm, indifferent.
• Example: She was aghast when she saw the devastation caused by the flood.
23. Breached (उल्लंघन किया)
• Meaning: Violated, broken, or made a gap in something, especially a defense or boundary.
• Synonyms: Broken, ruptured, penetrated, violated.
• Antonyms: Secured, upheld, preserved.
• Example: The security system was breached by hackers, compromising the sensitive data.
24. Blighted (विनष्ट) The Hindu
• Meaning: Severely damaged or ruined.
• Synonyms: Ruined, devastated, spoiled.
• Antonyms: Flourishing, thriving, prospering.
• Example: The crops were blighted by an unexpected frost.
25. Destitution (निर्धनता)
• Meaning: Extreme poverty and lack of basic necessities.
• Synonyms: Poverty, deprivation, hardship.
• Antonyms: Wealth, affluence, abundance.
• Example: The family was living in destitution after losing their home.
26. Marginalised (हाशिये पर डाल दिया गया)
• Meaning: Treated as insignificant or peripheral.
• Synonyms: Oppressed, excluded, sidelined.
• Antonyms: Included, empowered, prioritized.
• Example: Marginalised communities often lack access to essential services.
27. Symptom (लक्षण)
• Meaning: A sign or indication of something, especially an undesirable situation.
• Synonyms: Indicator, sign, manifestation.
• Antonyms: Cause, cure.
• Example: Rising unemployment is a symptom of the economic crisis.
28. Dispensation (प्रणाली)
• Meaning: A political or religious system; distribution or provision of something.
• Synonyms: System, administration, allocation.
• Antonyms: Chaos, withholding.
• Example: The new dispensation promised better governance.
29. Explicate (व्याख्या करना)
• Meaning: To explain or clarify something in detail.
• Synonyms: Explain, interpret, elucidate, clarify.
• Antonyms: Confuse, obscure, complicate, conceal.
• Example: The teacher asked the student to explicate the meaning of the poem.
30. Oversight (चूक/देखरेख)
• Meaning (1): A mistake caused by neglect or failure to notice something.
• Synonyms: Omission, lapse, error, blunder.
• Antonyms: Attention, precision, accuracy.
• Example: The error in the report was due to an oversight.
• Meaning (2): Supervision or monitoring of a task or process.
• Synonyms: Supervision, management, control.
• Antonyms: Neglect, inattention, disregard.
• Example: The project was completed under the strict oversight of the manager.
31. Hubris (अहंकार)
• Meaning: Excessive pride, self-confidence, or arrogance that often leads to downfall.
• Synonyms: Arrogance, conceit, overconfidence, egotism.
• Antonyms: Humility, modesty, meekness, respectfulness.
• Example: His hubris made him ignore the warnings, leading to the failure of his project.
32. Diurnal (दैनिक)
• Meaning (1): Relating to or occurring during the day.
• Synonyms: Daily, daytime, everyday.
• Antonyms: Nocturnal, nightly, occasional.
• Example: The diurnal habits of the animal make it active during the day and asleep at night.
• Meaning (2): Happening every day.
• Synonyms: Regular, periodic, recurring.
• Antonyms: Sporadic, irregular, infrequent.
• Example: The diurnal task of watering the plants keeps the garden fresh.
33. Myriad (असंख्य / बहुत अधिक)
• Meaning: A countless or extremely great number of people or things.
• Synonyms: Multitude, abundance, innumerable, countless.
• Antonyms: Limited, finite, few, scarce.
• Example Sentence:
• The sky was lit up with a myriad of stars, creating a breathtaking view.
• She has a myriad of ideas for improving the project.
Phrasal verb | The Hindu Editorial
1. Struck Off (सूची से हटा दिया गया)
• Meaning: Removed from an official list.
• Synonyms: Removed, deleted, excluded.
• Antonyms: Added, included, reinstated.
• Example: His name was struck off the team list due to disciplinary issues.
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