Staying updated with vocabulary from The Hindu Editorial is crucial for improving your English language skills, especially for BANK SSC competitive exams. In this article, we explore the key words from the editorial, along with their meanings, synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences in English and Hindi.
Vocabulary Words from The Hindu Editorial
The Imperilled life of district journalist in India
भारत में जिला पत्रकार का जोखिम भरा जीवन
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1. Brutal (निर्दयी/क्रूर)
Meaning: Extremely cruel or harsh.
Synonyms: Savage, vicious, ruthless
Antonyms: Gentle, kind, humane
Example: The brutal attack on the villagers shocked everyone.
उदाहरण: ग्रामीणों पर क्रूर हमला सभी को झकझोर गया।
2. Precarious (अस्थिर/जोखिमपूर्ण)
Meaning: Not secure or likely to fall or collapse; uncertain.
Synonyms: Risky, unstable, uncertain, dangerous, hazardous, perilous
Antonyms: Safe, secure, stable
Example: The climbers were in a precarious position on the edge of the cliff.
उदाहरण: पर्वतारोही चट्टान के किनारे अस्थिर स्थिति में थे।
3. Mofussil (ग्रामीण/शहर से बाहर)
Meaning: Refers to rural or semi-urban areas outside major cities.
Synonyms: Hinterland, countryside, Backwoods,
Antonyms: Urban, metropolitan
Example: The journalist covered stories from the mofussil regions of the state.
उदाहरण: पत्रकार ने राज्य के ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों से खबरें कवर कीं।
4. Enraged (क्रोधित/उग्र)
Meaning: Extremely angry or furious.
Synonyms: Furious, livid, infuriated
Antonyms: Calm, composed, tranquil
Example: The customer was enraged after receiving a faulty product.
उदाहरण: ग्राहक दोषपूर्ण उत्पाद प्राप्त करने के बाद क्रोधित हो गया।
5. Irony (विडंबना)
Meaning: A situation where the outcome is opposite to what was expected.
Synonyms: Paradox, contradiction, sarcasm
Antonyms: Sincerity, straightforwardness
Example: It’s an irony that the fire station itself caught fire.
उदाहरण: यह विडंबना है कि खुद फायर स्टेशन में आग लग गई।
6. Wrongdoing (गलत कार्य)
Meaning: Illegal or unethical behavior.
Synonyms: Misconduct, Felony, Offence, Misdemeanor, malfeasance
Antonyms: Morality, virtue, honesty
Example: The officer was dismissed for his involvement in wrongdoing.
उदाहरण: अधिकारी को गलत कार्य में शामिल होने के लिए बर्खास्त कर दिया गया।
Also read >>> Sentence Rearrangement Based on The Hindu Editorial
7. Hard-Hitting (जोरदार/प्रभावशाली)
Meaning:
(गंभीर मुद्दों को सीधे और प्रभावशाली तरीके से प्रस्तुत करना, अक्सर बिना किसी झिझक या संकोच के)।
Extremely direct, forceful, or impactful, often used to describe criticism, articles, or speeches that address serious or uncomfortable issues in an uncompromising way.
Synonyms: Powerful, Blunt, forceful, uncompromising
Antonyms :mild, suble, gentle, soft-spoken
8. Grievance (शिकायत)
Meaning: A complaint or feeling of being treated unfairly.
Synonyms: Complaint, protest, dissatisfaction
Antonyms: Satisfaction, contentment, acceptance
Example: The workers expressed their grievances about low wages.
उदाहरण: श्रमिकों ने कम वेतन को लेकर अपनी शिकायतें व्यक्त कीं।
9. Stringers (फ्रीलांस पत्रकार)
Meaning: Freelance journalists who contribute stories to a news organization.
Synonyms: Freelancers, contributors, correspondents
Antonyms: Staff journalists, full-time reporters
Example: Many stringers reported on the earthquake from remote areas.
उदाहरण: कई फ्रीलांस पत्रकारों ने दूरदराज के क्षेत्रों से भूकंप की खबरें दीं।
10. Minimal (न्यूनतम)
Meaning: The smallest possible amount or degree.
Synonyms: Least, negligible, marginal
Antonyms: Maximum, significant, considerable
Example: The project was completed with minimal resources.
उदाहरण: परियोजना न्यूनतम संसाधनों के साथ पूरी की गई।
11. Undignified (अमर्यादित)
Meaning: Lacking dignity or respect.
Synonyms: Disrespectful, dishonorable, shameful
Antonyms: Dignified, respectable, honorable
Example: His undignified behavior at the event embarrassed everyone.
उदाहरण: कार्यक्रम में उनका अमर्यादित व्यवहार सभी को शर्मिंदा कर गया।
12. Bylines (लेखक का नाम)
Meaning: A line in a newspaper or article giving the writer’s name.
Synonyms: Author credit, writer attribution
Antonyms: Anonymous, unattributed
Example: The article’s byline mentioned a famous journalist.
उदाहरण: लेख की लेखक पंक्ति में एक प्रसिद्ध पत्रकार का नाम था।
13. Nexus (सांठगांठ)
Meaning: A connection or series of connections, often implying corruption.
Synonyms: Connection, link, network
Antonyms: Disconnection, separation, gap
Example: The nexus between politicians and criminals is deeply concerning.
उदाहरण: राजनेताओं और अपराधियों के बीच की सांठगांठ गंभीर चिंता का विषय है।
14. Watchdogs (निगरानी रखने वाले)
Meaning: Organizations or individuals who monitor and check for unethical behavior.
Synonyms: Regulators, monitors, supervisors
Antonyms: Offenders, lawbreakers
Example: Journalists act as watchdogs of democracy.
उदाहरण: पत्रकार लोकतंत्र के निगरानीकर्ता के रूप में कार्य करते हैं।
15. Impunity (दण्डमुक्ति)
Meaning: Freedom from punishment or consequences.
Synonyms: Immunity, exemption, freedom
Antonyms: Accountability, liability, punishment
Example: The corrupt officials acted with impunity for years.
उदाहरण: भ्रष्ट अधिकारी वर्षों तक दण्डमुक्ति के साथ कार्य करते रहे।
16. Ire (क्रोध)
Meaning: Anger or intense rage.
Synonyms: Fury, indignation, wrath
Antonyms: Joy, calmness, peace
Example: The decision to cut salaries raised the ire of employees.
उदाहरण: वेतन कटौती के फैसले ने कर्मचारियों का क्रोध बढ़ा दिया।
17. Jeopardize (जोखिम में डालना)
Meaning: To put in danger or risk.
Synonyms: Endanger, threaten, imperil
Antonyms: Protect, secure, safeguard
Example: Negligence in safety measures can jeopardize lives.
उदाहरण: सुरक्षा उपायों में लापरवाही से जीवन जोखिम में पड़ सकता है।
18. Carry Out (अंजाम देना)
Meaning: To perform or complete a task or activity.
Synonyms: Execute, accomplish, implement
Antonyms: Fail, abandon, neglect
Example: The team was asked to carry out the project within the deadline.
उदाहरण: टीम से परियोजना को समय सीमा के भीतर अंजाम देने को कहा गया।
19. In Vain (व्यर्थ/बेकार)
Meaning: Without success or result.
Synonyms: Unsuccessful, futile, pointless
Antonyms: Successful, effective, fruitful
Example: His efforts to save the company were in vain.
उदाहरण: कंपनी को बचाने के उनके प्रयास व्यर्थ गए।
20. Imperil (खतरे में डालना)
Meaning: To put something or someone in danger or at risk.
Synonyms: Endanger, jeopardize, threaten
Antonyms: Protect, safeguard, shield
Example: Neglecting safety measures can imperil workers.
उदाहरण: सुरक्षा उपायों की अनदेखी कर्मचारियों को खतरे में डाल सकती है।